Davis Readings in the Geography of Michigan Miles of roads in the tunnels, which stretch from Dearborn to Allen Park. 2010-10-23 03:07:21. to 75 F, permit working conditions in a salt mine to be excellent. The Sifto Salt Mine produces over 7 million tons of rock salt annually, which is enough to meet the demand in the Great Lakes region. Unsubscribe anytime. A young boy tosses a chunk of snow into Lake Michigan Wednesday, Jan. 30, 2019 in Milwaukee. Dugan said road salt is by far the biggest contributor to salt pollution in the Great Lakes region. Years that have passed since the salt was discovered. Virtually every city, county, and municipality has a storehouse of Michigan salt, to be In operation since 1959, the mine is located approximately 1,800 feet under Lake Huron in the Canadian province of Ontario. The Detroit mine now supplies Michigan and several other states, This video addresses this myth. The Detroit salt mine is a salt mine located 1,100 ft (340 m) below Detroit, Michigan. Curious City: Morton Salt production in Chicago by WBEZ PLUS: Ever wonder whats inside the Morton Salt building on North Elson Ave.? Today, road deicing salt is the primary product. Oil drillers accidentally discovered the deposit in the 1860's. The 80 foot tire which looms over Michigan's I-94 was once a Ferris wheel in the New York World Fair. Offer available only in the U.S. (including Puerto Rico). The Detroit Salt Company is a part of the history and fabric of Detroit with nearly 100 years of operations. Unlike coal mining, salt mining is less dangerous since extracting rock salt requires less combustion. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. China, the United States, and India rank as the top three producers of salt, and are home to some of the worlds largest salt mines. She said individuals can also consider switching to alternatives like sand or birdseed for traction. "That's a big game changer.". "Then, if you have to salt it, scatter it, and use an appropriate amount rather than dumping salt down. How big is the salt mine under Lake Michigan? The mine is as deep as the CN Tower in Toronto is tall. The estimates of salt deposits in Michigan are astronomical. The answer is NO! Some 1,200 feet beneath the streets of Detroit, under the north end of Allen Park, Dearborns Rouge complex, and most of Melvindale, run 100 miles of subterranean roads over an area of more than 1,500 acres. Five large rivers out of the lake's 300 tributaries caused more than 70 percent of the salt flowing into Lake Michigan. For questions or comments, contact WPRs Audience Services at 1-800-747-7444, email listener@wpr.org or use our Listener Feedback form. Rooms from 50 to 60 feet wide are driven out and blocks of salt of the same There is it is a salt mine. Pillar size is adjusted so that the extraction or recovery The rooms vary in width from 30 to 60 ft and in height million tons or 35% of the combined total produced in the U. S. and Canada. Wiki User. Thats deeper than the Chrysler Building is tall, but not quite as far down as the salt bae meme needs to be buried. No purchase necessary. This mine stretches from Dearborn all the way to Allen Park. In 1940, Detroit became the first major city to use rock salt for snow and ice control. and the amount used for highways is approaching the volumes for chemical purposes. undisturbed by faults or other forms of sharp ground movements. It has operated since 1959 and was acquired by Compass Minerals in 1990. The salt is packaged at the plant and shipped to several destinations. This blog is offered as part of the information literacy mission of the Moraine Valley Library. Heres what happens in Chicago. Winner will be selected at random on 04/01/2023. Ancient China was among the earliest civilizations in the world with cultivation and trade in mined salt. Layer by Layer: A Mexico City Culinary Adventure, Sacred Granaries, Kasbahs and Feasts in Morocco, Monster of the Month: The Hopkinsville Goblins, Get Real: Defining Reality With Ashley Christine, How to Grow a Dye Garden With Aaron Sanders Head, Paper Botanicals With Kate Croghan Alarcn, Writing the Food Memoir: A Workshop With Gina Rae La Cerva, Reading the Urban Landscape With Annie Novak, Secret Nun Cookies at Monasterio del Corpus Christi, Wonder Is Everywhere: Civil War Gold, a New Moai, and More From Around the Web, The Woman Preserving the Endangered Cuisine of Indian Jews, How a Lone Researcher Faced Down Millions of Army Ants on the March in Ecuador, Can I Lick It? Fresh air from the su. Beneath our very feet is more salt than we can imagine even more than youll get atop your quadruple-double-XL order of McDonalds fries. Lake Erie is a geological newcomer compared to the salt buried below it. area: Our website contains general information about our company, products, and many interesting facts about our mine. Is there salt mined underneath Chicago and Lake Michigan? Some of the salt is trucked to the Compass Minerals plant less than 4 kilometers away, to be packaged for distribution and sale at retailers in North America. Required fields are marked *. For educational information about salt and mining, check out our History section! The size of the room depends on the thickness of the salt deposit, although most rooms are 60 feet by 60 feet. In the beginning, the leather and food industries were the primary customers. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The However, the largest underground salt mine in the world, the Sifto Salt Mine, is located in Goderich, Ontario, Canada. To extract the salt, they first cut a large slice between the floor and a desired section of salt. The mineshaft opening is located at 12841 Sanders Street in Detroit, Michigan. However, there are currently more than 30 routes that lead to the workstations, making the mine easily accessible. This phrase originates from c.1800 in reference to the Russian practice of sending prisoners to forced labor in Siberian salt mines. Your email address will not be published. Manufacturers of plastics and other products also buy salt in bulk from the Compass Minerals Plant. In 1958 the salt production from these areas amounted to 8.7 Electric shovels dip the salt into trailers the For years it produced tons of rock salt daily, most of which is used for ice In the last several years, the Wisconsin Department of Transportation has been working to reduce salt use on the state highway system to curb pollution. Both are part of the PLSS measurement system but have different uses. downwarp or sinking of the earth's crust into basins during formation of the salt beds. . Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement, Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (each updated 1/26/2023). which can accelerate the formation of algal blooms, Twin Ports 'pounded' with snow, and more is on the way across northern Wisconsin, While harmful algal blooms like it hot, a new study finds they can handle the cold. Curious City: Morton Salt production in Chicago from WBEZ on Vimeo. "A lot of people don't realize that all the salt we put down on streets, sidewalks, parking lots, ends up in our freshwater," said Allison Madison, the group's sustainability and development coordinator. The new tunnel was up and running three years later, with an opening measuring 22 ft. wide. Where Is The World's Largest Underground Lake. Detroit had a very large salt mine that was basically an underground industry underneath their city. However, miners at the Sifto Salt Mine have perfected the process. A comparison of the maps above and below will show that the main salt dry mining sites in It was over 1,500 acres big and had over 100 miles of roads making up this underground salt mine. below, from a salt mine, shows a vertical "wall of salt" about a little over a 24 delicious places to pay homage to the most valuable rock in history. Then the giant metal door swings open, and you're deposited in an other-world, with walls, ceiling and floor made of salt. The Sifto Salt Mine is located deep below the waters of Lake Huron. Reduced in size, the product is taken by conveyer to an underground screening plant where where it is lifted in nine-ton buckets. A radical change in salt production occurred in 1906 when the Detroit Salt and the various sizes are separated. Salt was extracted mainly from the sea, and salt works in the coastal areas in late imperial China equated to more than 80 percent of national production. Name County Years Material Coordinates Adventure mine: . Get out there with something to remove the snow mechanically," said Madison. ", "Shovel first. 2014 TRA Public Annual Report and Public Report of Plan Summary, 2015TRA Public Annual Report and Public Report of Plan Summary, 2016 TRA Public Annual Report and Public Report of Plan Summary. along the St. Clair River. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. Paul Ryan says he'll support 'anybody but Trump' in the 2024 presidential contest, Wisconsin Educational Communications Board. The miners sink shafts through the overlying rock salt deposits and then remove the salt. of Michigan History magazine and Use tab to navigate through the menu items. The plant is located about 4 kilometers away from the mine and is operated by Compass Minerals, a US-based multinational corporation and the leading producer of minerals such as salt and magnesium. The size of the room depends on the thickness of the salt deposit, although most rooms are 60 feet by 60 feet. the salt. Goderich Salt MineCompass Minerals Goderich salt mine, located 1,800 feet under Lake Huron, is the largest underground salt mine in the world. Amy Pataki, Richard Lautens, Salt at the source: a day in a Lake Huron mine. AP Photo/Jeffrey Phelps. Detroit area alone, it is believed that there are over 71 trillion tons of unmined salt. This empty Detroit high school was too expensive to maintain or destroy. Why is there a long line of railcars parked on the tracks near Spooner? State University There are no salt mines under Lake Michigan, however, About 2,000 feet under Lake Erie, 30 miles east of Cleveland in Fairport Harbor, Ohio, you'll find a vast site called the Morton Salt Mine. Although the leather and food industries were once large customers to the Detroit mine, road deicing salt is the only product the mine currently provides. Image source: Ricky Rhodes Much of the salt is moved from underground to above after it is broken up. Country Site(s) Austria: Hallstatt and Salzkammergut. The mines were owned and operated by The Detroit Salt and Manufacturing Company. It is the Detroit Salt Mine, and, as a Detroit industry, it is older than automobiles. Number of workers who died digging the shaft. water softening snow and ice removal from roads and highways. Proudly created with. However, the largest underground salt mine in the world, the Sifto Salt Mine, is located in Goderich, Ontario, Canada. I am still shaking my head that the worlds largest underground salt mine is UNDER Lake Huron. While the lake's salinity is low, the amount of chloride an element signaling the presence of salt is close to 15 milligrams per liter. In 1997, the Detroit Salt Company, LLC, purchased the mine from Crystal Mines, Inc. and began salt production in the fall of 1998. The mine is as deep as the CN Tower in Toronto is tall. The economy of salt mining dried up like a 400 million-year-old ocean, prompting the company at the time, International Salt, to say,. of Energy). Cookie Settings/Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Dugan said freshwater mussels and zooplankton are more sensitive to salt concentrations. The mine is so large that it can accommodate over 400 people and once had a bus system that transported workers to their various underground workstations. Source: Detroit Free Press The salt is then crushed, and thousands of feet of conveyor belt move the salt to the hoisting shaft, where it is lifted out in ten-ton loads. The Morton Salt Company Mine is near Oak Hill, Michigan. next morning. The sea would eventually recede and evaporate, leaving behind vast amounts of salt, which would be bulldozed over with rock and dirt by glaciers. is in Wayne County. in automobiles on the solid salt underground "streets," which are 60 feet wide. In slang, the term salt mines, and especially the phrase back to the salt mines, refers ironically to one's workplace, or a dull or tedious task. thickness from 1/6 in. by Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The rock salt produced at the mine is used to keep citizens in North America safe as they travel through winter snow and ice. Detroit salt mine: Wayne: 1906- salt . Hughes said brine doesn't work for every winter storm, but it can cut the amount of costs and labor necessary to clear highways without compromising safety. economical mining, document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); The Resources and Search Tips blog is intended to highlight resources and communicate helpful pieces of information about conducting research. [2] They first discovered natural gas when they excavated rock salt. Search for owners by first name, last name, company, location, etc. Again by conveyer, the salt is taken to the larger shaft The Detroit Salt Company is a part of the history and fabric of Detroit with nearly 100 years of operations. The salt is shipped to hundreds of communities around the Great Lakes and along the St. Lawrence Seaway. YouTubes privacy policy is available here and YouTubes terms of service is available here. The Kissner Group owns and operates the famous Detroit Salt Mine and specializes in the manufacturing and distribution of bulk rock salt, bagged rock salt and specialty ice melters. Michigan are located in Detroit, while solution mining takes place along Lake Michigan and (halite). As the water evaporated it left behind large deposits of . Therefore, usually a minimum of 1 ft of salt is left on the floor, while 4 to 6 feet of "It could have some repercussions that we're not fully aware of yet.". 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